CreditCoin (CTC) is an advanced decentralized cryptocurrency project built on the foundations of blockchain technology. The protocol aims to revolutionize financial transactions by providing a secure, fast, and efficient platform that eliminates the need for intermediaries.
With a specific focus on the lending and borrowing market, CreditCoin aims to cater to the needs of individuals and businesses seeking convenient and streamlined access to loans for operational purposes.
What is CreditCoin
CreditCoin is a project that leverages a distributed ledger maintained by a network of nodes to record transactions. Unlike traditional financial systems, CreditCoin provides additional security and transparency. Transactions on the network are validated and processed in a decentralized manner, ensuring the integrity and reliability of the system.
Built with user-friendly technology, CreditCoin enables fast and seamless transactions. It offers the benefits of low transaction fees and high-speed processing, making it an attractive choice for individuals seeking an efficient and cost-effective solution for their financial transactions.
The CreditCoin team
CreditCoin was jointly founded by Aella and Gluwa, with Gluwa as the technology provider and Aella as the initial distributor. Gluwa is made up of a talented and diverse team of industry experts who possess extensive experience in the fields of cryptocurrency and blockchain.
Leading the team is Tae Oh, who plays a key role in the project's development. Scott Hasbrouck holds the positions of CEO at Gluwa and VP of Engineering. Sung Choi is the Vice President of Investment, while Vladimir Kouznetsov is the Lead Blockchain Architect.
How does CreditCoin work
CreditCoin operates on a permissionless blockchain, enabling a borderless credit network to facilitate financial transactions. The network involves four main parties: lending pools (LPs), fundraisers, borrowers, and other participants.
CTC: CreditCoin's native token
CTC is the native token of the CreditCoin project, serving multiple functions within the ecosystem. Its primary use is for covering transaction fees and mining rewards. Additionally, CTC operates through a unique token usage mechanism, which is utilized to settle transaction fees for every communication or update issued by the CreditCoin network.
CTC tokenomics
CreditCoin's tokenomics are designed to support the operation and growth of the network. The total supply of CTC tokens is 599,999,997, with 227,464,279 tokens currently in circulation.
CTC is the mainnet token and is vital to the network's functioning. It is used for settling transaction fees and providing rewards to miners. The network also utilizes another token called G-CRE, which operates alongside CTC to enable specific functions within the ecosystem.
CTC use cases
The CTC token serves various use cases within the CreditCoin ecosystem. These include offering staking privileges, allowing users to earn rewards through staking their CTC tokens.
Additionally, the CTC token is used to pay transaction fees, providing a means for users to conduct transactions on the network. Furthermore, CTC token holders can participate in the governance of the CreditCoin ecosystem by using their tokens to vote on specific upgrades and proposals.
CTC distribution
The distribution of CTC tokens is allocated among four key participants within the network:
Seventy percent of the tokens are allocated to CreditCoin miners, who utilize the funds to support the network, run contracts, and maintain the blockchain.
Fifteen percent is directed to Gluwa for deployment, research and development, marketing, distribution, administration costs, and business development.
Ten percent of the tokens are distributed to partners involved in network development, business development, and support.
Five percent is allocated to the CreditCoin Foundation.
The Ethereum network uses a Proof-of-Stake Consensus Mechanism to validate new transactions on the blockchain. Core Components 1. Validators: Validators are responsible for proposing and validating new blocks. To become a validator, a user must deposit (stake) 32 ETH into a smart contract. This stake acts as collateral and can be slashed if the validator behaves dishonestly. 2. Beacon Chain: The Beacon Chain is the backbone of Ethereum 2.0. It coordinates the network of validators and manages the consensus protocol. It is responsible for creating new blocks, organizing validators into committees, and implementing the finality of blocks. Consensus Process 1. Block Proposal: Validators are chosen randomly to propose new blocks. This selection is based on a weighted random function (WRF), where the weight is determined by the amount of ETH staked. 2. Attestation: Validators not proposing a block participate in attestation. They attest to the validity of the proposed block by voting for it. Attestations are then aggregated to form a single proof of the block’s validity. 3. Committees: Validators are organized into committees to streamline the validation process. Each committee is responsible for validating blocks within a specific shard or the Beacon Chain itself. This ensures decentralization and security, as a smaller group of validators can quickly reach consensus. 4. Finality: Ethereum 2.0 uses a mechanism called Casper FFG (Friendly Finality Gadget) to achieve finality. Finality means that a block and its transactions are considered irreversible and confirmed. Validators vote on the finality of blocks, and once a supermajority is reached, the block is finalized. 5. Incentives and Penalties: Validators earn rewards for participating in the network, including proposing blocks and attesting to their validity. Conversely, validators can be penalized (slashed) for malicious behavior, such as double-signing or being offline for extended periods. This ensures honest participation and network security.
奖励机制与相应费用
Ethereum, particularly after transitioning to Ethereum 2.0 (Eth2), employs a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism to secure its network. The incentives for validators and the fee structures play crucial roles in maintaining the security and efficiency of the blockchain. Incentive Mechanisms 1. Staking Rewards: Validator Rewards: Validators are essential to the PoS mechanism. They are responsible for proposing and validating new blocks. To participate, they must stake a minimum of 32 ETH. In return, they earn rewards for their contributions, which are paid out in ETH. These rewards are a combination of newly minted ETH and transaction fees from the blocks they validate. Reward Rate: The reward rate for validators is dynamic and depends on the total amount of ETH staked in the network. The more ETH staked, the lower the individual reward rate, and vice versa. This is designed to balance the network's security and the incentive to participate. 2. Transaction Fees: Base Fee: After the implementation of Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 1559, the transaction fee model changed to include a base fee that is burned (i.e., removed from circulation). This base fee adjusts dynamically based on network demand, aiming to stabilize transaction fees and reduce volatility. Priority Fee (Tip): Users can also include a priority fee (tip) to incentivize validators to include their transactions more quickly. This fee goes directly to the validators, providing them with an additional incentive to process transactions efficiently. 3. Penalties for Malicious Behavior: Slashing: Validators face penalties (slashing) if they engage in malicious behavior, such as double-signing or validating incorrect information. Slashing results in the loss of a portion of their staked ETH, discouraging bad actors and ensuring that validators act in the network's best interest. Inactivity Penalties: Validators also face penalties for prolonged inactivity. This ensures that validators remain active and engaged in maintaining the network's security and operation. Fees Applicable on the Ethereum Blockchain 1. Gas Fees: Calculation: Gas fees are calculated based on the computational complexity of transactions and smart contract executions. Each operation on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) has an associated gas cost. Dynamic Adjustment: The base fee introduced by EIP-1559 dynamically adjusts according to network congestion. When demand for block space is high, the base fee increases, and when demand is low, it decreases. 2. Smart Contract Fees: Deployment and Interaction: Deploying a smart contract on Ethereum involves paying gas fees proportional to the contract's complexity and size. Interacting with deployed smart contracts (e.g., executing functions, transferring tokens) also incurs gas fees. Optimizations: Developers are incentivized to optimize their smart contracts to minimize gas usage, making transactions more cost-effective for users. 3. Asset Transfer Fees: Token Transfers: Transferring ERC-20 or other token standards involves gas fees. These fees vary based on the token's contract implementation and the current network demand.
信息披露时间段的开始日期
2024-03-26
信息披露时间段的结束日期
2025-03-26
能源报告
能源消耗
148.23439 (kWh/a)
能源消耗来源与评估体系
The energy consumption of this asset is aggregated across multiple components:
To determine the energy consumption of a token, the energy consumption of the network(s) ethereum is calculated first. Based on the crypto asset's gas consumption per network, the share of the total consumption of the respective network that is assigned to this asset is defined. When calculating the energy consumption, we used - if available - the Functionally Fungible Group Digital Token Identifier (FFG DTI) to determine all implementations of the asset of question in scope and we update the mappings regulary, based on data of the Digital Token Identifier Foundation.
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